FAQS

Frequently Asked Questions

Your tree care questions answered: Find solutions and expert advice on our Frequently Asked Questions page.

Do I need a structural engineer for removing a wall in Toronto?

Yes. If the wall is load-bearing, removing it without proper engineering can compromise your home’s structure. A structural engineer will assess the load, design the proper beam or support system, and provide drawings required for permits and safe construction.

When are structural drawings required in Toronto?

Structural drawings are typically required for renovations that affect load-bearing elements, additions, underpinning, or foundation work. The City of Toronto requires engineered drawings for permit approval to ensure your project meets building code.

How much does a structural engineer cost in Toronto?

Costs vary depending on the scope of work. Simple inspections may cost a few hundred dollars, while full structural drawings or renovation plans can range higher. Pricing depends on complexity, site conditions, and the level of design required.

How long does it take to get structural drawings?

Most residential structural drawings can be completed within a few days to a couple of weeks. Timelines depend on project complexity, site access, and whether revisions are required for permit approval.

Do I need a structural engineer for a building permit in Toronto?

In many cases, yes. If your project involves structural changes, the city will require stamped drawings from a licensed structural engineer before issuing a permit.

What does a structural inspection include?

A structural inspection includes assessing foundations, framing, load-bearing elements, cracks, and signs of movement or damage. You’ll receive clear findings and recommendations on whether repairs or further engineering are needed.

Can a structural engineer help with foundation cracks or settlement?

Yes. A structural engineer can determine the cause of cracks or movement, whether it’s settlement, moisture, or structural failure, and provide practical solutions to stabilize and repair the issue.

Do you work with contractors and architects?

Yes. Structural engineers often collaborate with contractors, architects, and designers to ensure plans are buildable, code-compliant, and structurally sound from start to finish.

What is the difference between a structural engineer and a general contractor?

A structural engineer designs and verifies the safety of structural elements, while a contractor builds the project. Engineers ensure the design is safe, and contractors execute the work.

Can you help with underpinning and basement lowering projects?

Yes. Structural engineers design underpinning systems to safely lower basements and strengthen existing foundations while maintaining structural integrity.

Do I need a structural engineer for a home inspection?

Not always. A general home inspector identifies visible issues, but if structural concerns are found, a structural engineer is needed for a detailed assessment and solutions.

What are screw piles and when are they used?

Screw piles are deep foundation elements used for decks, additions, and new structures. They provide strong, stable support in varying soil conditions and often require engineered design.

Can you help if my project failed a permit review?

Yes. Structural engineers can revise drawings, address deficiencies, and ensure your plans meet Toronto building code requirements for resubmission.

How do I know if a wall is load-bearing?

It’s not always obvious. A structural engineer can assess framing direction, load paths, and building design to determine whether a wall is structural before any work begins.

Do you provide stamped and signed engineering drawings?

Yes. Licensed structural engineers provide stamped and signed drawings required for permits, construction, and compliance with Ontario building regulations.

Do you have references I can contact?

Yes, we are happy to provide references from satisfied customers upon request.

Do I need a structural engineer for a home addition in Toronto?

Yes. Any home addition requires structural design to ensure the new structure integrates safely with the existing home. Engineered drawings are also required for permit approval.

Can you design beams for open-concept renovations?

Yes. Structural engineers calculate the correct beam size and support system to safely remove walls and create open-concept spaces without risking sagging or structural failure.

What causes cracks in walls or ceilings?

Cracks can be caused by normal settling, moisture changes, or structural movement. A structural engineer can determine whether the cracks are cosmetic or a sign of a deeper issue.

Do you provide site visits in Toronto?

Yes. Structural engineers typically perform on-site assessments to evaluate conditions, take measurements, and ensure accurate recommendations and designs.

Can you help with garage or laneway suite projects?

Yes. Structural engineers design foundations, framing, and load-bearing systems for garages and laneway suites to meet Toronto zoning and building requirements.

What happens if structural issues are found during a renovation?

If issues are discovered, a structural engineer will provide solutions such as reinforcements, beam designs, or foundation repairs to safely move the project forward.

Do you help with real estate transactions?

Yes. Structural inspections are often requested during home purchases or sales to assess the condition of the property and identify any structural concerns.

Are your designs compliant with the Ontario Building Code?

Yes. All structural designs and drawings are prepared to meet or exceed Ontario Building Code requirements and local Toronto regulations.

Can you review drawings from another designer or contractor?

Yes. Structural engineers can review existing plans to identify risks, confirm compliance, and suggest improvements before construction begins.

Do you provide engineering support during construction?

Yes. Structural engineers can provide ongoing support, answer contractor questions, review changes, and perform site visits to ensure everything is built according to plan.

Do I need a structural engineer for basement underpinning in Toronto?

Yes. Underpinning involves modifying your home’s foundation, which requires engineered design to ensure stability, proper load transfer, and permit approval.

Can you help with structural issues after water damage?

Yes. A structural engineer can assess damage to framing, foundations, and load-bearing elements, and recommend repairs to restore structural integrity.

What is included in structural drawings for a renovation?

Structural drawings typically include beam sizes, load calculations, connection details, and framing layouts required for safe construction and permit approval.

How do you determine the size of a beam?

Beam sizing is based on load calculations, span length, material type, and building design. A structural engineer ensures the beam can safely carry all loads without deflection or failure.

Can you help with removing load-bearing columns?

Yes. A structural engineer can design alternative support systems, such as beams or posts, to safely redistribute loads when removing columns.

What should I do if my floors feel uneven or sloped?

Uneven floors can indicate settlement or structural movement. A structural inspection can identify the cause and determine whether repairs are needed.

Do you provide drawings for deck construction?

Yes. Structural engineers design deck framing and foundations, including screw piles or footings, to ensure safety and code compliance.

Can you help with structural issues in older Toronto homes?

Yes. Older homes often have unique structural challenges. Engineers can assess aging materials, outdated construction methods, and recommend upgrades or reinforcements.

What is a load path and why does it matter?

A load path is how weight travels through a structure to the foundation. Proper load paths are critical to prevent structural failure when modifying a home.